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MycoAir is an innovative, sustainable, and passive bio-filtration system which integrates mycelium within the economically disadvantaged area of Worli in Mumbai, India.
The project entails three main aspects. First, the analysis of the effects of industrial waste substrates, including cotton, sawdust, coffee grounds, coco coir and various weaving techniques on the rate, pattern, and stiffness of mycelium growth. Second, a systematic computational fluid dynamic (CFD) study to develop an optimised, passive filtration system morphology. Finally, a thorough evaluation of mycelium’s capacity of absorbing particles and the substrate’s capacity of maintaining a suitable humidity for mycelium growth.
This study expands on recent interest in mycelium as a viable and sustainable building material, proposing it as an air filtering component within an urban context.
MycoAir is an innovative and sustainable passive bio-filtration system which integrates mycelium, industrial waste, and an aerodynamic design study to implement a regenerative filtration system within the built environment.
The final design system comprises three interconnected components: air filtering roofs, air filtering pathways, and air filtering canopies. The components are designed to filter polluted air through kinetic mycelium-based panels placed inside them.
The canopy will be placed in the plazas of the slum of Worli. It will serve as access point to the connected pathways, roofs and will serve as gathering areas, it will both filter the polluted air and collect water in an underground water tank.
This system encompasses a rainwater collection and supply infrastructure incorporating multi-tiered filtration processes to ensure the efficient capture, storage, and distribution of clean and potable water.
The interconnected components will feature within the economically disadvantaged neighbourhood of Worli, Mumbai. They aim to improve its quality of life and encourage social gathering and activities within the community, while improving air quality.
Different substrate paste compositions were developed with selected additives to meet the specific needs of mycelium, aiming to optimise its growth and development through experimentation while also understanding the fabrication needs of the filter.
The triangles were designed with 3D software and cut using a numeric controlled (CNC) router to ensure precision and quick manufacturing.
Workflow and CFD analysis for the evaluation of different morphologies suitability for an air filtration system.
Integration of the chosen filtering geometry within the designed filtration system.